This Aluminum Snowflake Has The Acoustic Smarts Of A Gothic Cathedral

This project won the 2013 Architizer A+ Popular Choice Award in the Architecture + Fabrication category. See the full list of winners here.

Acoustics are one of the trickiest parts of architecture because you can’t see them. And since all those good vibrations involve a hodgepodge of equipment that no one wants to look at, managing the visuals of sound requires lots of compromise. Architects and audiences usually prefer smooth planes and finished ceilings, which look great but add expense and require more structural supports. It’s a more-is-more mentality.

LMN Architects wanted to try a streamlined approach in the University of Iowa School of Music’s new building, which will open in 2016. For the facility’s main concert hall, the architects have prototyped a theatroacoustic system that rolls lighting, sound, and architecture into one curved aluminum-panel screen. Unlike traditional approaches, which treat acoustics and building structure as separate entities, LMN’s design reimagines all the techie hardware as a single sculptural surface that locks into the hall’s overall structure. The architects’ ingenuity—and their evolving bond with a three-axis CNC router—earned them the popular choice prize in the Architecture + Fabrication category of the A+ Awards. Read more!

University of Iowa School of Music, designed by LMN Architects

The University of Iowa School of Music’s new building, designed by LMN Architects, is slated to open in the fall of 2016. 

If standard acoustic design is a suit of armor, LMN’s system is a particularly inventive fig leaf. The architects used a parametric model to shape 946 unique composite aluminum panels into a single form with all the right apertures for speaker housing, theatrical and house lighting, and even fire sprinklers. Acoustic reflection panels are concealed underneath. “The intent was to unite a series of components that are required for a room like this,” explains LMN principal Stephen Van Dyck, “into a unified system or gesture that would become the primary sculptural expression of the room.”

Van Dyck adds that while he’s not aware of a modern concert hall that wraps these functions into one surface, the idea is not unique. “Gothic cathedrals would do the same with their vaulted ceilings, uniting sound, structure, and light into a cohesive gesture,” he writes. “We see this as a similar, integrated approach.”

Despite that historical proof of concept, the architects had to make their composite aluminum panel version work—and demonstrate its feasibility to the university. Using their parametric model to generate fabrication data, they made full-scale prototypes of the system’s components with the CNC router, and built about a dozen models along the way.

“The biggest win from our in-house prototyping was proving that it could be done,” writes Van Dyck. “Showing prototype components to the acousticians, builders, and clients convinced them all that a system this intricate and unique could work.”

LMN Architects, acoustic concept for University of Iowa School of Music concert hall

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transparency diagram thermoacoustic system LMN University of Iowa School of Music

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fabrication thermoacoustic system LMN University of Iowa School of Music

steel ribs thermoacoustic system LMN University of Iowa School of Music

diagram thermoacoustic system LMN University of Iowa School of Music

Images courtesy of LMN Architects

A+ Finalist Spotlight: Fabrication

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The advent of the digital revolution and the widespread adoption of tooling by design offices of all firms have changed the face of architecture. These modeling and fabrication technologies allow architects to continually mold and prototype their design at any stage of a project’s development, to the point that a single design can be tested through tens and hundreds of iterations before the “right one” is found. Still, there’s more to these new design methods: they seek to do more with less. As global resources dwindle, architects know (or should know) that they must react in hand, and fabrication plays a big part in making good, smart architecture with less material.

But don’t let it get you down! These new technologies let you build really cool stuff. The finalists for the Architizer A+ “Fabrication” award all experiment with new (and recycled) forms and materials. Have a look at them all!

And! You’ve got just ay left to vote for all your favorite buildings of the past three years. You might want to do that NOW.

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Cold-Bending Glass
Skidmore, Owings & Merrill LLP

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OMS Stage
5468796 Architecture
Winnipeg, Canada

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University of Iowa School of Music: Suspended Theatroacoustic System
LMN Architects
Iowa City, Iowa

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Systematic Narcissism
atelier//studio WF
London

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APAP OpenSchool
LOT-EK
Anyang, South Korea

“Print Your House” Coming Soon? Architecture + Fabrication

Architizer is hosting the world’s definitive architectural awards program, with 50+ categories and 200+ jurors. As part of an ongoing series, we’re spotlighting projects that fit into “Plus” categories, including “Fabrication,” that tap into topical and culturally relevant themes. To see a full list of categories and learn more about the awards, visit architizerawards.com. Don’t

Die-Hard Knitters, This Rocking Chair Is Going To Blow Your Socks Off

Designers are in the midst of a fabrication frenzy, and we’re loving it. This year, we’ve featured all sorts of new ways of making things, from employing 3d printers to produce chocolate bars (yes, yes, yes!) to using blood to make bricks (still cringing at the thought). Now, students in Switzerland have created a wooden rocking

Report: 2012 Istanbul Design Biennial, Day 3

This is the third in a series of four posts on the 2012 Istanbul Design Biennial. It is taking place now through December 12, 2012. This post focuses on one of the Biennial’s two halves: Adhocracy, curated by Joseph Grima. Read previous coverage of the Biennial here. Kiosk by Unfold. Image: Sarah Hirschman. In keeping

Want To Weave Your Own Bird’s Nest? Consult Vectorworks!

At the Swiss headquarters for Hugo Boss a larch wood armature suggests the airy, open spaces within. All photos: Matteo Thun and Klaus Frahm

Architect Matteo Thun is a master designer in the Italian tradition, equally known for his architecture as his product design. In the 80s, he was involved with the Memphis Group, which counted such celebrated designers as Ettore Sottsass and Michael Graves as members of their colorful and kitschy pomo club. Today, Thun’s work is still quite contemporary, albeit less ironically “punchy”, with the designer taking on a more serious agenda. “Architecture means designing the soul of the place,” Thun explained, adding that he maintains his aesthetic curiosity, but tempers it with his concerns for economic and technological sustainability.

Thun’s headquarters for Hugo Boss Industries in Coldrerio, Switzerland, embodies all three principles. Situated amid the lush greenery of Canton Ticino, the transparent, light-filled volume suggests the simplicity and purity of its construction. At three stories, the glass, steel and concrete structure is wrapped in bent, locally-sourced larch wood intended to symbolize the machines behind the clothes brand—the gridded cladding recalls the form of a loom. Read on.

The durable larch wood armature protects the building from the elements.

At 14,460 square meters, the building includes public areas, conference rooms, a showroom, and flexible, open offices for 300 people, all centered around a large sun-filled atrium. Automated controls optimize heating and cooling, and light for the vast open spaces. The larch armature, while a lithe wooden lattice in appearance, is in fact quite durable and waterproof, thus artfully protecting the building from the elements.

The firm was charged with a tight schedule, so the project became an exercise in expediency. “To work with a fashion company means speed,” noted Thun. He and his team relied on Vectorworks software to rapidly create and update drawings from conceptual design through to the final set.

In addition to the technical efficiency of the program, Thun remarked how the software helped mold the aesthetics of the project. “Vectorworks is very helpful for the final graphic result. With Vectorworks, we achieve a final presentation that is also very technical,” said Thun. “It immediately makes the proposed styling, materials, and color visible, giving a clear view of the project’s mood.”

Interested in using Vectorworks software for your own projects? Check out their site and check out the newly-launched 2013 version, plus more downloads!

Meet SFDS, The Fabricators Behind “Wendy”

31 Phillip Lim; Photo: SFDS

“We’ve poured 17 tons of concrete and had it cured in 24 hours,” says Eric Winston, founder of SFDS Fabrication & Design Shop, listing one of the many large-scale, rapidly-built projects the Greenpoint-based fabricators have daringly taken on with success. Speaking with Winston, you’ll find he likes to categorize his work according to two factors: “craziness” and “difficult”. That project a pop-up beton runway for Phillip Lim, ranks somewhere among the shop’s top “craziest” endeavors–rightly so, given the sheer mass of material and the speed with which it was manipulated and set. But it pales in comparison to what he calls the most mental project–both in terms of crazy and technical difficulty–he’s worked on, Pier 40. SFDS built the 150,000 square-feet structure in just 4 1/2 weeks–in the dead of winter, no less–completely wired with electrical and plumbing systems, enclosed with walls and custom windows, and furnished with red carpet.

Pier 40; Photo: SFDS

On the other hand, Wendy, SFDS’ latest project, was a “crazy, but not a complicated build”, according to Winston. That isn’t to say the construction wasn’t fraught with false starts and delays, not to mention the rainy conditions that plagued the project from day 1. To that latter point Winston expressed the most concern, saying that “we were building a giant lightning rod in the middle of rainstorms”.

Photo: Michael Moran/OTTO ©

No, what made Wendy “crazy” was the coordinating of multiple parties that each came to the site with their own tasks. “We started from scratch,” when Knippers Helbig drilled their gigantic ground screws into the MoMA PS1 courtyard on May 23. “Then one little thing came up after another,” as the players and the components involved added up. All along the 5 1/2 week build, SFDS found themselves “modifying everything”, from the placement of Wendy spiky blue cones (“They was no give or play with them”) to the installation of the Big Ass Fans (“They were too wide for the bays”) and, most frustratingly, the tiered pools that had to be rebuilt after a construction mishap.

Photo: Iwan Baan

Still, the quality of the construction team and the work was “top-notch”. SFDS delivered Wendy on time and modeled as closely to the architects’ original vision as possible. “Going in, I wasn’t sure we would get to there,” Winston says, gesturing to the initial Wendy renderings. “But, we hit it right on.”

Want to know more about what makes Wendy work? Head over to MoMA PS1 this Sunday, August 5th, to meet the construction team behind this year’s Young Architects Program winner. The panel, moderated by Matthias Hollwich and Marck Kushner of HWKN, will kick off at 2 PM! For more on SFDS, visit their website here.

[Disclaimer: Wendy was designed by Architizer-sister company HWKN]